Vector Laboratories is closed for the President’s Day on Monday, February 19th. We will be back in the office on Tuesday, February 20th.
We will respond to emails upon our return. Have a wonderful day.

Galanthus Nivalis Lectin (GNL), Agarose bound (AL-1243-5)

[text-backorder]

Description

Agarose bound Galanthus nivalis lectin is prepared using our affinity-purified lectins. Galanthus nivalis lectin, unlike most mannose-specific lectins, is not a metalloprotein and does not require Ca++ or Mn++ for binding. Binding seems to be preferentially directed toward structures containing (α-1,3) mannose residues. 

In contrast to most mannose-binding lectins, GNL will not bind α-linked glucose. Reports indicate that this lectin binds rat and mouse IgM but not IgG. The only protein from human serum reported to bind to this lectin is α2-macroglobulin. GNL binds to many viral glycoproteins.

Features:

  • Bead diameter ranges in size from 45-165 microns
  • Matrix is stable in solutions at pH 3-11 as well as many organic solvents
  • Immobilized lectins are prepared using affinity purified lectins
  • Covalent attachment preserves lectin activity and minimizes conformational changes that might result in nonspecific or hydrophobic interactions
  • Hydrophilic spacer arm is inserted between the lectin and the matrix
  • Conjugated proteins are not leached off the beads by Tris or other routinely used buffers
  • No residual charges present after conjugation.  This minimizes non-specific binding to the matrix
  • Product supplied as a 1:1 suspension in buffer
  • 3 mg lectin/ml gel
  • Inhibiting/Eluting Sugar: 100 mM – 200 mM α-methylmannoside or Glycoprotein Eluting Solution (ES-1100)

Specifications

Unit Size5 ml
ApplicationsGlycobiology, Affinity Chromatography
Recommended Storage2-8 °C DO NOT FREEZE
Solution10 mM HEPES, pH 7.5, 0.15 M NaCl, 0.1 mM CaCl2, 0.01 mM MnCl2, 20 mM mannose, 0.08% sodium azide
Recommended UsageWash gel thoroughly with buffer before use to remove sugar added to stabilize the lectin. Recommended product for eluting glycoconjugates bound to this agarose-lectin: Glycoprotein Eluting Solution, Cat. No. ES-1100. Alternatively, 0.1 M α methyl mannoside can be used.For those glycoconjugates having a very high affinity for GNL, it may be necessary to lower the pH of the eluting sugar solution to pH 4.0 with acetic acid and increase the concentration of the α methyl mannoside to 0.5 M. After use, wash the gel with several column volumes of buffered saline, then resuspend gel in buffered saline containing 0.08% sodium azide for storage.
Matrix ConjugateLectins
Sugar SpecificityMannose
ConjugateAgarose

Product FAQs

Our agarose lectin products are supplied as hydrated matrix solutions in amber glass bottles. The agarose (bead) material will settle and you will see two phases in the tube supplied. The upper phase is buffer. A column can be prepared in a commercial plastic device such as Bio-Rad Cat # 732-6008 or an inverted Pasteur pipet with glass wool lightly packed in the neck to retain the agarose. 1) Draw (pipet) the desired amount of settled agarose-lectin (gel) from the stock bottle into the prepared column and let the buffer drain by gravity.(Sometimes an air bubble in the column tip prevents flow; tapping the column should get the flow started). 2) Wash the gel with 10 column volumes of buffer, such as HBS (10 mM HEPES, 0.15 M NaCl, pH 7.5) and discard the flow through. 3) Place a collection vessel (e.g. glass test tube) under the column tip and apply the glycoprotein-containing solution.Allow the solution to drain through using gravity. We recommend against pushing or pulling the material through the column. Retain the flow through material until the desired binding has been confirmed. 4) After sample application, wash column with 2-3 column volumes of buffer (or until the absorbance at 280nm is reduced to a satisfactory level) to remove unbound materials before elution. 5) Place a fresh collection vessel under the column tip.Apply the eluting solution again letting gravity do the work of moving the solution over the column. Note that in some cases, several column volumes of eluting solution may be required to achieved adequate release of bound material. 6) Following elution, the column can be prepared for reuse by washing with 10 column volumes of buffer. 7) If the column is to be stored, equilibrate the column with buffer containing 0.08% sodium azide. Cover the column with a plastic wrap, or similar, to prevent desiccation and keep at 4 degrees Celsius. The column will be stable for many months when stored under these conditions.

The pH should be near neutral, the maximum pressure for packing the resin is 10 psi, and the maximum flow rate 3.5 ml/min.

Citations

Technical Information

Our coupling method provides several advantages over the traditional cyanogen bromide procedure:

  • Maximum carbohydrate binding activity of the coupled lectins is retained
  • Linkage is stable over a range of pH values
  • Conjugated proteins are not leached off the beads by Tris or other routinely used buffers
  • No residual charges are present after conjugation. This minimizes non-specific binding to the matrix

Our agarose bound lectins are supplied at a constant concentration of lectin per ml of settled beads. The concentration for each lectin is selected to achieve the highest glycoconjugate binding capacity per mg of lectin present in the beads. Each lot is tested for its binding capacity using glycoproteins known to bind the lectin. This provides a guideline for the user and assures the quality of our agarose bound lectins.

Inhibiting/Eluting Sugar: 100 mM – 200 mM α-methylmannoside

Applicable patents and legal notices are available at legal notices.

How do I Request a Quote?

To request a quote for products:

  1.  Log in to VectorLabs.com
  2.  Add the items you wish to quote to the cart;
  3.  View your cart;
  4.  Click on the “Request a Quote” button found below the items in your cart;
  5.  Download your quote